My Brilliant Friend: The Subtle Art of Max Richter
by Mark Walker
There’s a moment in the second episode of the HBO-RAI TV series My Brilliant Friend that encapsulates for me everything about the subtle art of Max Richter’s film scoring. In a pivotal sequence the two young girls, Lila and Elena, decide to venture outside of their Neapolitan ghetto for the very first time. It is, naturally, Lila’s idea. She’s the daring, wilful, feisty one; contrast with middle-of-the-road Elena, always afraid to challenge the status quo, yet irresistibly fascinated by the allure of her brilliant friend. The scene is richly symbolic and tells us much about the relationship between the pair that will develop – in the course of Elena Ferrante’s wonderful novels and in this astonishingly faithful and utterly riveting TV adaptation – throughout their lives into adulthood and old age. As the girls pass under the ominous railway bridge – a literal and metaphorical gateway to the outside world – they hold hands, they shout joyfully making echoes in the tunnel, they are excited about the journey ahead.
Richter scores all this initially with just a piano – simple arpeggios, a very simple melody, his wistful motif for Elena and Lila in fact. As the girls walk along the dusty highway, the string ensemble joins in, solemn legato chords enhance the feeling of melancholy. This seems odd at first, since the trip has begun with such apparent optimism. Then, as thunderclouds build overhead and we see Lila start to drag her feet, there’s a touch of magic – a solo violin takes over the poignant melody, soaring above the ensemble. The music has been telling us all along that this is not going to be the jolly adventure we and the characters had imagined. Read more…
EXIT TO EDEN – Patrick Doyle
THROWBACK THIRTY
Original Review by Jonathan Broxton
Exit to Eden is a romantic comedy-drama film loosely based on Anne Rice’s 1985 novel of the same name. The film was by directed Garry Marshall and stars Aussie actor Paul Mercurio – hot from his success in Strictly Ballroom in 1992 – as Elliot Slater, a photographer who travels to a BDSM-themed island resort called Eden, where guests can explore their fantasies. At Eden, he meets Lisa Emerson (Dana Delany), the resort’s lead dominatrix, and the two develop a romantic relationship. Meanwhile two detectives, played by Rosie O’Donnell and Dan Aykroyd, follow Elliot to Eden because they discover that he accidentally took the only known photograph of Omar (Stuart Wilson), an international diamond smuggler; Omar himself also discovers that Elliot has a photo of him, and also goes to Eden to try to recover the film. What follows is a series of increasingly ridiculous comedic situations involving all parties. Read more…
BATMAN: CAPED CRUSADER – Frederik Wiedmann
Original Review by Jonathan Broxton
Despite being a long-time fan of the character as a whole – at least since Michael Keaton donned the mask and cowl in 1989 – for some reason I never really embraced the world of Animated Batman. I never sat down and watched any episodes of Batman: The Animated Series when it premiered in 1992, I have only seen the Mask of the Phantasm movie once, and I have not seen any of the numerous subsequent films or TV shows that have been released in the thirty years since then. I don’t know why; by all accounts they are all well-made, well-written, dramatically interesting stories with a clear internal logic, stylish design, and a whole host of excellent voice actors, notably Mark Hamill and the late Kevin Conroy. Musically, too, composers as talented as Danny Elfman, the late Shirley Walker, and the Dynamic Music Partners trio comprising Kristopher Carter, Michael McCuistion, and Lolita Ritmanis, have all written excellent scores across a myriad of episodes and entries. Read more…
GARDEN OF EVIL – Bernard Herrmann
GREATEST SCORES OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY
Original Review by Craig Lysy
CinemaScope technology with its anamorphic lens transformed film-making in 1953, by allowing Hollywood studios to shoot widescreen pictures to offer big screen visuals that could not be duplicated by the emerging TV market. 20th Century Fox studio executive Daryl F. Zanuck decided that he wanted to use the new technology to bring a Western to the big screen as never seen before. Writers Fred Freiberger and William Turnberg were hired to write an original screenplay, Charles Brackett was assigned production with a $2.1 million budget, and Henry Hathaway was tasked with directing. A fine cast was assembled, including; Gary Cooper as Hooker, Susan Hayward as Leah Fuller, Richard Widmark as Fiske, Cameron Mitchell as Luke Daly, Hugh Marlowe john Fuller, and Victor Manuel Mendoza as Vincente Madariaga. Read more…
TIMECOP – Mark Isham
THROWBACK THIRTY
Original Review by Jonathan Broxton
Timecop is a science fiction action film directed by Peter Hyams and starring Jean-Claude Van Damme, Ron Silver, and Mia Sara. The story is set in a future where time travel has been invented and is regulated by the Time Enforcement Commission (TEC) to prevent temporal crimes. Van Damme plays Max Walker, a so-called ‘timecop’ who enforces these laws, but whose life is turned upside down when his wife is murdered in a home invasion. A decade later, Walker discovers that a corrupt politician named McComb is using time travel to manipulate past events so that he can amass power and wealth in the present; Walker’s investigation leads him to confront McComb’s men across different points in time, including a pivotal moment when McComb attempts to ensure his younger self gains control of a major corporation. As Walker battles to stop McComb he faces the challenges of time paradoxes and the dangers of altering history – including a new situation where he discovers he may be able to alter history to save his wife. Read more…
ALIEN: ROMULUS – Benjamin Wallfisch
Original Review by Jonathan Broxton
The seventh film in the Alien franchise that began in 1979, Alien: Romulus expands the original universe created by director Ridley Scott and writers Dan O’Bannon and Ronald Shusett in new and interesting directions, exploring links between the original film and the recent ‘prequels’ Prometheus and Covenant. Chronologically the film takes place between Alien and Aliens and follows the adventures of a group of disaffected young adults seeking to find a way out of their soul-crushing life working at the Weyland-Yutani mining/terraforming colony Jackson’s Star on planet LV-410. They plan to steal a spacecraft and make their way to Romulus, what they believe to be a derelict research station in orbit, close to the LV-410’s belt of planetary rings. However, once they dock with the research station and begin exploring inside looking for cryo-pods, they soon realize that the dangers they faced on the planet are nothing like the ones they face here. To reveal more plot details would do a disservice to the story and how it unfolds… suffice to say, there are face huggers and alien xenomorphs involved, and much more besides. Read more…
MOONFLEET – Miklós Rózsa
GREATEST SCORES OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY
Original Review by Craig Lysy
In 1951 the English novel Moonfleet, written in 1898 by J. Meade Falkner, caught the eye of MGM executives, who decided that this exciting, Gothic, swashbuckling melodrama in the vein of Treasure Island could be successfully brought to the big screen. MGM purchased the film rights, John Houseman was placed in charge of production with a $1.96 million budget, Jan Lustig and Margaret Fitts were hired to write the screenplay, and Fritz Lang was tasked with directing. A stellar cast was assembled, including Stewart Granger as Jeremy Fox, George Sanders as Lord James Ashwood, Joan Greenwood as Lady Clarista Ashwood, John Whiteley as John Mohune, and Viveca Lindfors as Mrs. Minton. Read more…
VALLEY OF THE KINGS – Miklós Rózsa
GREATEST SCORES OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY
Original Review by Craig Lysy
MGM Studios was keen to capitalize on the success of their exotic adventure film King Solomon’s Mines from 1950. Two years later they found what they were looking for when director Robert Pirosh came across the book “Gods, Graves and Scholars” by C. W. Ceram. Charles Schnee was assigned production with a budget of $2.1 million, which would include filming in Egypt. Pirosh would direct, and teamed with Karl Tunberg to write the screenplay. Casting proved challenging, but eventually they secured Robert Taylor as Mark Brandon, Eleanor Parker as Ann Barclay Mercedes, Carlos Thompson as Philip Mercedes, Kurt Kasznar as Hamed Backhour, and Samia Gamal as the dancer. Read more…
COLOR OF NIGHT – Dominic Frontiere
THROWBACK THIRTY
Original Review by Jonathan Broxton
Color of Night is an erotic mystery/thriller directed by Richard Rush from a screenplay co-written by Billy Ray, who would later go on to receive an Oscar nomination for writing Captain Phillips in 2014. The film stars Bruce Willis as Bill Capa, a New York psychologist who falls into a deep depression after one of his patients commits suicide in front of him; the sight of her bloody body in a bright green dress causes Bill to suffer from psychosomatic color blindness, hence the name of the film. Bill travels to Los Angeles to stay with a friend, fellow therapist Bill Moore (Scott Bakula), who invites him to sit in on a group therapy session. However, when Bob is violently murdered in the office, Bill is plunged into the mystery of his friend’s death; the police suspect that any one of Bob’s patients could be the killer. Making things more complicated is Bob’s torrid affair with a mysterious, sexy young woman named Rose (Jane March), who may have a connection to the crime. Read more…
CALL ME MADAM – Irving Berlin, Alfred Newman
GREATEST SCORES OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY
Original Review by Craig Lysy
In 1951 20th Century Fox executives took notice of the success of the Broadway musical “Call Me Madam” which opened 12 October 1950, ran for 644 performances, and grossed in excess of $4 million. The film rights were purchased, Sol Siegel was assigned production with a $2.46 million budget, Walter Lang was tasked with directing, and Arthur Sheekman was hired to adapt the original story by Howard Lindsay and Russell Crouse. For the cast, Ethel Merman, who was intent on securing a dramatic role to expand her career, was coaxed into taking on the musical comedy, starring in the lead role as Sally Adams. Joining her would be Dennis O’Connor as Kenneth Gibson, Vera-Ellen as Princess Maria and George Sanders as General Cosmo Constantine. Read more…
LASSIE – Basil Poledouris
THROWBACK THIRTY
Original Review by Jonathan Broxton
The iconic canine film star Lassie, a heroic and intelligent collie dog, was created by British author Eric Knight in a short story published in The Saturday Evening Post in 1938, which was later expanded into a novel entitled Lassie Come Home in 1940, followed then by a film adaptation of the same name in 1943. The stories were all pretty much the same – Lassie’s teenage owner Joe gets into some kind of trouble, Lassie helps him overcome the difficult situation, while showcasing his loyalty, courage, and the bond between humans and animals – but the formula was immensely popular, and resulted in several sequels, and a long-running television series which aired from 1954 to 1973. Read more…
Double Lives or Double Standards? Concert works by film composers
by Mark Walker
Anyone who has encountered a film composer in their natural habitat knows that this unassuming species is at their best in the midst of a busy recording studio, scribbling last-minute changes to orchestrations and wrangling reluctant musicians to play new pieces in weird time signatures, all the while politely fielding queries from cloth-eared directors who ask things like, “This bit should sound more like the bit from Jaws – you know the bit, right?” or “Can you give me more oomph here? We need more oomph.” If you think I’m joking, recall that Bernard Herrmann once said of Hitchcock that the great auteur would happily have had all his movies underscored with Ketèlbey’s In a Monastery Garden if he could.
When confronted with a blank sheet of paper instead of a screen or a screenplay, our affable film composer might understandably feel a little bereft, like a director without a camera or an actor without a script. But there’s an even bigger problem. Any resulting concert-hall work risks falling between two off-puttingly large stools: first, the expectations of film music fans who have gotten used to bite-sized soundtrack cues and are generally not interested in longer-form works lacking any visual associations; and second, the sniffy attitude of the classical music community towards such journeymen (and women) getting ideas above their station – recall the notorious New York Times review of Korngold’s Violin Concerto in 1947: “more Korn than Gold”. Attitudes have changed since then, but not entirely. Read more…
THE STORY OF THREE LOVES – Miklós Rózsa
GREATEST SCORES OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY
Original Review by Craig Lysy
In 1952 MGM Studios decided to embark on a technicolor romantic anthology film, which would consist of three stories; “The Jealous Lover”, “Mademoiselle” and “Equilibrium”. Sidney Franklin was assigned production with a budget of $2.5 million, John Collier and George Froeschel were hired to write the three screenplays, and two directors were hired; Vincente Minnelli for “Mademoiselle” and Gottfried Reinhardt for “The Jealous Lover” and “Equilibrium”. The cast of “The Jealous Lover” included James Mason as Charles Coudray, Moira Shearer as Paula Woodward, and Agnes Moorehead as Lydia. The cast of “Mademoiselle” featured; Leslie Caron as Mademoiselle, Ricky Nelson as Thomas Clayton Campbell Jr., Ethel Barrymore as Mrs. Hazel Pennicott, and Farley Granger as Thomas the young man. The cast of “Equilibrium” included; Kirk Douglas as Pierre Narval, Pier Angeli as Nina Burkhardt. Read more…
CLEAR AND PRESENT DANGER – James Horner
THROWBACK THIRTY
Original Review by Jonathan Broxton
After the success of Patriot Games two years previously, Paramount Pictures greenlit a third movie based on the Jack Ryan spy novels written by Tom Clancy. Clear and Present Danger is the second film to feature Harrison Ford in the lead role as Ryan; in this film, Ryan is appointed Acting Deputy Director of Intelligence for the CIA, and is asked by the President of the United States to help secure funds from congress in order to legally fight drug cartels, after one of the Presidents’ best friends is apparently murdered on the orders of drug lord Ernesto Escobedo. However, it soon becomes apparent the funds are actually being used to conduct an illegal covert war in Colombia, which leads to the deaths of several American soldiers, and that Ryan is being set up to be the ‘fall guy’ should the truth ever be revealed. With the help of a fellow CIA Operative Ryan travels to Colombia with the aim of ending the illegal war, exposing the perpetrators, and bringing home the soldiers left behind. Read more…
TWISTERS – Benjamin Wallfisch
Original Review by Jonathan Broxton
Considering how popular the film Twister was in the summer of 1996, I am surprised that it has taken almost thirty years for there to be an official sequel, but thanks to director Lee Isaac Chung, and screenwriters Mark L. Smith and Joseph Kosinski, we now have one to enjoy. Twisters, as it is somewhat unimaginatively named, is technically a sequel, but is actually more of a remake or reimagining of the same basic story. It stars Daisy Edgar-Jones as storm chaser and budding meteorologist Kate Carter who, along with her friends, is using an updated variation of the tech used by Bill Paxton and Helen Hunt in the original film to try to understand and reduce the intensity of tornadoes in Oklahoma. However, after an experiment turns deadly, Kate gives up storm chasing, and five years later she is working at a weather forecasting office in New York. Things change for Kate when she is coaxed back to the tornado front lines by her old friend Javi (Anthony Ramos), who is now working for a large well-funded company and is using military-grade technology to study tornadoes; even more interestingly, while out on the road with Javi, she encounters the self-proclaimed ‘tornado wrangler’ Tyler Owens (Glen Powell) and his ragtag crew. Tyler is brash and arrogant and is apparently only interested in increasing his number of YouTube followers, but there is more to him and his team than meets the eye… Read more…
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